FAQ

Pain & Symptoms

What Causes Jaw Pain?

What Causes Jaw Pain?

Quick Answer

Jaw pain is most commonly caused by TMJ disorder, teeth grinding (bruxism), or dental infections. A dentist can diagnose the cause and recommend treatment.

Detailed Explanation

Jaw pain has several possible causes. TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorder is the most common — it causes pain in the jaw joint and surrounding muscles, often with clicking or popping sounds. Bruxism (teeth grinding) strains the jaw muscles and can cause morning jaw pain and headaches. Dental infections, impacted wisdom teeth, and gum disease can also cause jaw pain. Less commonly, jaw pain may indicate a heart attack (especially in women) — seek emergency care if jaw pain is accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, or arm pain. Treatment depends on the cause: night guards for bruxism, physical therapy for TMJ, or dental treatment for infections.

Key Points

What You Need to Know

01

TMJ disorder is the most common cause of jaw pain

02

Bruxism (teeth grinding) causes morning jaw pain and headaches

03

Dental infections can radiate pain to the jaw

04

Clicking or popping sounds suggest TMJ involvement

05

A night guard can relieve bruxism-related jaw pain

06

Jaw pain with chest pain may indicate a heart attack — seek emergency care

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A custom night guard from a dentist costs PHP 5,000–15,000. Over-the-counter guards are available for PHP 500–2,000 but are less effective.

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TMJ disorder affects the temporomandibular joint connecting the jaw to the skull. Symptoms include jaw pain, clicking sounds, headaches, and difficulty opening the mouth.

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